2026 Cost Data · Missouri

Missouri Water Well Drilling Cost

The average residential well in Missouri is 195 feet deep and costs $7,800 in 2026. Drilling rates range from $25 to $58 per foot, with total project costs varying based on depth, geology, and pump system.

Avg. Well Depth

195 ft

Cost / Foot

$25–$58

Total Project

$7,800

vs. National

Near average

Missouri Well Drilling Cost by Depth

Well Depth Drilling Only Complete System Est. Total
100 ft $2,500–$5,800 $7,300–$10,600 $8,800
150 ft $3,750–$8,700 $8,950–$13,900 $11,200
200 ft $5,000–$11,600 $10,600–$17,200 $13,600
300 ft $7,500–$17,400 $13,900–$23,800 $18,400
400 ft $10,000–$23,200 $17,200–$30,400 $23,200
500 ft $12,500–$29,000 $20,500–$37,000 $28,000

*Drilling only = drilling labor per foot. Complete system includes casing, pump, pressure tank, electrical, and permits. Costs are Missouri estimates for 2026.

Missouri Well System Component Costs

Service Low High Average
Well Casing — PVC (195 ft) $1,170 $2,145 $1,560
Well Casing — Steel (195 ft) $5,850 $25,350 $12,675
Submersible Pump $300 $2,000 $1,000
Pressure Tank $500 $2,000 $1,100
Electrical Hookup $1,000 $3,000 $1,800
Permits $50 $150 Varies
Water Quality Testing $50 $500 $200

*Component costs based on Missouri average well depth of 195 ft. Steel casing is typically required for bedrock wells; PVC is used in unconsolidated formations.

Estimate Your Well Drilling Cost in Missouri

Well Drilling Cost Calculator

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Well Type
Estimated Well Depth
195ft
50 ft800 ft
Ground Conditions
Casing Type
Include Pump & Pressure Tank?

Itemized Cost Estimate

Drilling: 195 ft × $25–$65/ft$4,875$12,675
Casing (PVC): 195 ft × $6–$11/ft$1,170$2,145
Submersible pump$744$1,590
Pressure tank$500$2,000
Electrical hookup$1,000$3,000
Permits (est.)$50$500
Water testing$50$500
Total Estimate$8,389$22,410

This estimate is 97% above the Missouri average of $7,800

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Estimates are approximate. Actual costs depend on site conditions and contractor pricing.

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Missouri Geology & Aquifers

Missouri's Ozark Plateau is underlain by Cambrian and Ordovician dolomite and limestone, creating karst features including springs, caves, and sinkholes that influence groundwater flow. Northern Missouri has glacial drift deposits over Pennsylvanian shale and limestone bedrock.

Understanding your local geology is important because rock type directly affects drilling cost. Hard crystalline rock (granite, gneiss) costs more to penetrate than soft sedimentary formations (sandstone, limestone) or unconsolidated deposits (sand, gravel). Your well driller can estimate costs based on nearby well logs.

Primary Aquifer

Ozark Aquifer (Springfield Plateau and Salem Plateau) / Glacial Drift Aquifers (northern Missouri)

Water table depth: 50-200 feet in the Ozarks; 30-100 feet in northern Missouri glacial deposits; deeper in the Bootheel alluvial plain

Best Drilling Season

March through November; Ozark terrain can be challenging to access with heavy drill rigs in wet weather

Population on well water: About 18% of Missouri households use private wells, concentrated in the Ozarks and rural northern Missouri

Why Well Depth Varies in Missouri

Wells in Missouri range from 50 to 500 feet deep. The wide range is driven by regional differences in geology, water table depth, and aquifer type. A well in one part of the state may cost significantly more or less than another area just 50 miles away.

50 ft

Shallowest typical wells

Usually in areas with high water tables, sandy soils, or alluvial aquifers near rivers

195 ft

State average depth

Typical residential well for most Missouri locations

500 ft

Deepest typical wells

Usually in arid areas, mountain terrain, or where shallow aquifers are depleted

Missouri Well Drilling Permits & Regulations

Missouri requires all well drillers to be registered with the Department of Natural Resources. Drillers must pass a competency exam. Homeowners may drill their own wells but must follow construction standards and register the well.

Permit Authority

Authority
Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Land Survey
Permit Cost
$50-$150

Water Rights

Doctrine
Reasonable Use

Well Water Quality in Missouri

Well water quality in Missouri varies by location and aquifer type. Testing your water at least annually is recommended, and a comprehensive test should be done before using a new well.

Common Water Quality Issues

iron

Treatment: iron filter or oxidation system

hardness

Treatment: water softener

hydrogen sulfide

Treatment: aeration system or chlorine injection

lead from galena mining areas

Treatment: appropriate treatment system

bacteria in karst systems

Treatment: UV disinfection or chlorination system

nitrate

Treatment: reverse osmosis or ion exchange system

Testing Recommendations

  • Before first use: Full panel including bacteria, nitrates, pH, and state-specific contaminants ($150–$500)
  • Annually: Bacteria (coliform) and nitrate testing at minimum ($50–$100)
  • After flooding or repairs: Bacteria test to confirm well integrity ($25–$50)

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Well Drilling Costs by City in Missouri

Well drilling costs vary by location within Missouri. Select a city for local pricing details.

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Missouri Well Drilling FAQ

How deep do I need to drill a well in Missouri?
The average residential well depth in Missouri is 195 feet, but wells in the state range from 50 to 500 feet depending on your location and local geology. Water table depths typically range from 50-200 feet in the Ozarks; 30-100 feet in northern Missouri glacial deposits; deeper in the Bootheel alluvial plain. A local well driller can provide a more specific estimate based on nearby well logs and geological surveys for your property.
Do I need a permit to drill a well in Missouri?
Missouri requires all well drillers to be registered with the Department of Natural Resources. Drillers must pass a competency exam. Homeowners may drill their own wells but must follow construction standards and register the well. Permit costs in Missouri typically range from $50-$150. The primary regulatory authority is Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Land Survey. Contact your local permitting office before drilling to confirm current requirements for your specific location.
What is the water quality like from wells in Missouri?
Common water quality issues in Missouri wells include iron, hardness, hydrogen sulfide, lead from galena mining areas, bacteria in karst systems, nitrate. Testing your well water annually is recommended, and treatment systems can address most issues. A comprehensive water test costs $100–$500 and should be done before using a new well for drinking water.
What type of well is best for Missouri?
For most Missouri properties, a drilled well (rotary or cable tool) is the best option. The limestone geology in parts of the state may allow for higher-yield wells but requires careful casing to prevent surface contamination. Driven (sand point) wells may work in areas with shallow water tables and sandy soil, but they typically produce less water and don't last as long.
How long does it take to drill a well in Missouri?
A typical residential well in Missouri takes 1–3 days to drill, depending on the depth and geology. The best time to drill in Missouri is March through November; Ozark terrain can be challenging to access with heavy drill rigs in wet weather. After drilling, you'll need additional time for pump installation, electrical hookup, water testing, and permitting — plan for 1–2 weeks total from start to finish.

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